Eating Behavior Disorders: Understanding and Acting
Eating disorders (EDBs) represent a major public health issue. These disorders, mainly affecting adolescents and young adults, can have serious repercussions on physical and psychological health.
What is an Eating Disorder?
EDs are characterized by a significant disruption of the relationship with food, leading to harmful consequences both physically and psychosocially. They mainly include anorexia nervosa, bulimia and binge eating disorder.
Anorexia Nervosa
Anorexia nervosa is manifested by severe food restriction, intense fear of gaining weight and altered perception of the body. It can present in two forms: restrictive and purgative, the latter including behaviors such as self-induced vomiting.
Bulimia Nervosa
Bulimia nervosa is characterized by bouts of binge eating followed by compensatory behaviors, such as vomiting, to prevent weight gain.
Binge eating disorder
In binge eating disorder, we observe episodes of excessive food ingestion without associated compensatory behaviors.
Identification and Warning Signs of Eating Behavior Disorders
EDs can manifest themselves in subtle ways. Signs to watch for include weight loss, changes in eating behaviors, self-induced vomiting, and physical hyperactivity. Lack of menstruation can also be an indicator in women.
Consequences of TCA – Physical and Psychological Impact
TCAs can lead to serious consequences, such as malnutrition, metabolic disorders, and cardiovascular problems. Psychologically, they can cause food and body obsessions, low self-esteem, and depressive disorders.
Management of EDs – a multidisciplinary therapeutic approach
Treatment of EDs requires a multidisciplinary approach, involving psychiatrists, general practitioners, nutritionists, and sometimes family therapists. Treatment includes renutrition, psychotherapy, and interventions targeted on self-esteem and interpersonal relationships.
Role of the Entourage and Family Therapy
Those around you play a crucial role in the management of EDs. Family therapy can be beneficial, as well as support groups to inform and support affected families.
TCAs are complex disorders requiring special attention and appropriate management. Awareness, early detection, and a comprehensive therapeutic approach are essential to help affected individuals regain nutritional and emotional balance.
Eating disorders (ADD) are increasingly common pathologies, especially among adolescents and young adults. The three main syndromic forms (anorexia nervosa, bulimia, overeating) concern in total nearly 10% of the population. There are more limited data on other atypical AITs, but the total prevalence of ATS can reach nearly 20% of the population. Anorexia nervosa: This … Read more
Food response to stress varies from person to person. These responses are modulated according to the type of stress. Note that low stress leads to more overeating (excessive food intake) and more intense stress leads to more hypophagia (excessive restriction of food). These reactions, however, remain very dependent on the individual. In stressful times, food … Read more
It is important to consider that there are certain factors that can promote weight gain. Weight gain, which can lead to obesity, is the result of a prolonged imbalance in the energy balance: daily energy intake exceeding expenditure for a very long time. Complex interactions between biological, behavioral, social and environmental factors are involved in … Read more
Obesity is excess weight, defined as a body mass index (BMI) greater than 30 kg / m2. Complications include cardiovascular pathologies (especially in subjects with excess abdominal fat → android profile), diabetes mellitus, certain cancers, gallstones, fatty liver, cirrhosis, osteoarthritis, reproductive disorders in in men and women, psychological disorders and, for the subject with a … Read more
The flu is at the origin of the seasonal epidemic which rages every winter, between the months of November and April in the northern hemisphere. It usually starts at the end of December, and lasts an average of ten weeks. Fortunately there are homeopathic treatments for prevention and attack to cure the flu virus . Symptoms of the influenza virus The flu is an infectious disease caused … Read more
There are several types of cellulite: cosmetic cellulite and infectious cellulite (bacterial: staphylococcus or streptococcus). What is cellulite? There are several types of cellulite: cosmetic cellulite and infectious cellulite (bacterial: staphylococcus or streptococcus).Infectious cellulite is in fact a bacterial infection caused by staphylococcus or streptococcus. The pathway is a skin infection. The management of this … Read more
What is acne? Acne is a skin disease linked to inflammation of the pilosebaceous follicles whose preferred locations are the face, neck, décolleté, shoulders and back.Acne heals spontaneously around the age of 19 in 90% of cases, without leaving any scars. Affected population Acne affects 80% of adolescents (juvenile acne), and declines spontaneously in 90% … Read more